Check Bilinear transformation for the formulas!!

Butterworth design

  1. Find epsilon and lambda
  2. Find the actual frequencies (same as the normal frequencies unless T not equal to 1)
  3. Find order N
  4. Round off order N upwards
  5. Find omegaC cutoff frequency
  6. Plug N and omegaC into H(s) transfer function formula
  7. Find Ha(s) using sigma formula
  8. Take H(s) denominator and find roots for that. Get a complex number for S
  9. Replace H(s) denominator with both versions of the root multiplied
  10. Use partial fractions to get the numerator coefficients
  11. Get C1 and C2 in J terms
  12. Plug all of this stuff into the Ha(s) formula and get the analog transfer function fully
  13. Now plug all of these values into the H(z) formula and get the discrete transfer function